The Group of Seven

Pioneers of Canadian Art
December 8, 2023
<b>The Group of Seven</b>

Canada is home to some of the most breathtaking natural landscapes in the world, from its vast forests to its shimmering lakes. Capturing the essence of this wild beauty was a group of talented artists who would come to be known as the Group of Seven. Their collective work is not just an artistic endeavor but also a celebration of Canadian identity and a testament to the country's majestic wilderness.

 

J.E.H. MacDonald; Roches Point, Lake Simcoe

J.E.H. MacDonald; Roches Point, Lake Simcoe

 

Origins and Members

The Group of Seven consisted of seven original members: Franklin Carmichael, Lawren Harris, A.Y. Jackson, Frank Johnston, Arthur Lismer, J.E.H. MacDonald, and Frederick Varley. Formed in 1920, this group aimed to develop a unique painting style that was distinctively Canadian, drawing away from the European traditions that dominated the art scene at the time.  Later members who joined were A.J. Casson, Edwin Holgate and Lionel Lemoine Fitzgerald.

 

A.Y. Jackson; Laurentian Winter

A.Y. Jackson; Laurentian Winter


Inspiration and Style

Like Tom Thomson, who is closely associated with the Group but tragically died in 1917,  three years before their formation, the Group of Seven was deeply inspired by the Canadian landscape. They often ventured into the wild, capturing the raw, untamed beauty of places like Algonquin Park, Lake Superior, and the Rocky Mountains. Their paintings are characterized by bold brush strokes, vivid colors, and a somewhat abstract representation of nature, capturing the mood and spirit of the landscape rather than just its appearance.

 

A.J. Casson; Storm Clouds, Algonquin ParkA.J. Casson; Storm Clouds, Algonquin Park 

 

Legacy and Impact

The Group of Seven has left an indelible mark on Canadian art. They were pioneers in their field, promoting the idea that Canada had its voice, its vision, and its unique perspective to offer the world of art. They inspired countless artists and paved the way for the appreciation of Canadian art both nationally and internationally.

 

Frank Johnston; Waning WinterFrank Johnston; Waning Winter 

 

By challenging the norms and daring to present Canada in a new light, they showcased the country's landscapes as not just scenic backdrops but as integral components of the nation's identity.

 

Arthur Lismer; Northern LakeArthur Lismer; Northern Lake 

 

Conclusion

The Group of Seven stands as a symbol of Canadian pride, artistry, and the timeless allure of its landscapes. Their work reminds us of the beauty that surrounds us and the importance of preserving and appreciating our natural heritage. In every brushstroke and color palette, they captured the heart and soul of Canada, leaving behind a legacy that continues to inspire.

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