The scene is set in a rugged terrain where towering trees dominate the foreground, their finely detailed needles and branches standing out against the dark backdrop. These trees frame a serene lake, whose reflective surface mirrors the surrounding landscape and sky, adding a tranquil element to the otherwise dynamic environment. The contrast between the dark tones of the mountain slopes and the bright, shimmering surface of the lake creates a visual focal point that draws the viewer’s eye into the depth of the scene.

Phillips' skill in wood engraving is evident in the meticulous details of the textures, from the roughness of the tree bark to the rippling surface of the water. The background mountains are rendered with lighter, more delicate lines, suggesting distance and adding a sense of vastness to the landscape.

Signed in the bottom right corner, Vista Lake is not only a testament to Phillips' mastery of the wood engraving technique but also to his ability to capture the essence of the Canadian wilderness with a dramatic and evocative style. This artwork reflects a deep appreciation for nature’s beauty, portrayed through a harmonious balance of light and shadow.