The painting "Grazing Cattle" by Herbert Sidney Palmer portrays a peaceful rural scene of cattle grazing in a field. The focus is on two cows in the foreground, rendered with a realistic attention to detail and form. Their coats have a patchwork of whites and browns, and they are depicted in a natural, relaxed state, suggesting a quiet moment in their daily routine.

The landscape around them is depicted with loose brushstrokes, creating an impression of lush, varied pasture. The colours of the field are muted, possibly indicating either the end of the day or an overcast sky, which gives the scene a calm and serene atmosphere.

In the background, more cattle can be seen grazing, which adds depth to the scene and reinforces the pastoral theme. The horizon is marked by a soft sunset, with gentle hues of pink and orange breaking through the grey sky, lending a warm glow to the upper portion of the composition.

Palmer's style captures the simple beauty of the Canadian countryside, with a particular focus on the tranquil life of farm animals. The painting's soft colour palette and the smooth transition of tones convey a sense of harmony with nature and the peacefulness of rural life.