Frank Shirley Panabaker (August 16, 1904 – February 17, 1992), born in 1904 in Hespeler, Ontario (now part of Cambridge), was the son of the local woolen mill manager and a former mayor. His artistic education began under the guidance of Farquhar McGillivray Knowles and Elizabeth McGillivray Knowles in Hespeler. Encouraged by his father, Panabaker attended the Ontario College of Art, studying with renowned artists Arthur Lismer and J.E.H. MacDonald. Further honing his skills, he studied at the Grand Central School of Art in New York City and became a member of the Salmagundi Club and Allied Artists of America.
Panabaker embarked on his painting career during the Great Depression in Hamilton, Ontario. He traveled extensively across Southern Ontario, painting diverse landscapes from the shores of Georgian Bay to the vistas of Algonquin Park, in all seasons and weathers. His adventurous spirit led him to paint the Rockies, Nassau, and the British Isles. Notably, he depicted local scenes like the Hamilton Farmer's Market and the Royal yacht Brittania in Hamilton Harbour, capturing the essence of the Steel City.
Frank Panabaker; Country Road
Panabaker's work gained significant recognition when Sara D. Roosevelt, the mother of Franklin D. Roosevelt, purchased one of his seascapes, leading to increased sales and prominence. He also staged successful one-man shows, including a notable exhibition in the old Birks building in Hamilton in 1933.
Throughout his career, Panabaker was a prolific artist, producing a painting of a winter scene annually for Cootes-Hallmark's "Painters of Canada Series" for Christmas cards. He authored a book titled "Reflected Lights," chronicling his youth, travels, and art. He was a member of the Allied Artists of America and an associate member of the Royal Canadian Academy. Additionally, he served on the board of trustees for the National Gallery of Canada.
Frank Panabaker; October, Near Horning Mills
Panabaker continued to paint until the last weeks of his life, passing away at 87 in 1992. His works are included in prestigious collections such as the National Gallery of Canada, the Montreal Museum of Fine Art, the Art Gallery of Ontario, and the Art Gallery of Hamilton. Frank Panabaker's legacy is celebrated in Canadian art history, with his works reflecting a deep connection to the landscapes and life of Canada.